Dry skin happens when the skin barrier can't hold onto enough moisture, leaving it feeling tight, rough, or visibly flaky — sometimes accompanied by fine lines that seem more pronounced than usual. It's often worse in winter or dry climates, but harsh products and hot showers can cause it year-round regardless of the weather outside. The key to fixing dry skin isn't just slathering on more moisturizer; it's rebuilding the barrier so skin can actually retain the hydration you're giving it.
Dry Skin
Dry skin lacks moisture and often feels tight, rough, or flaky.

What Causes It
Dryness is usually the skin barrier signaling that it's lost more moisture than it can replace. A few everyday habits are common culprits, even ones that feel harmless.
- Cold weather
- Hot showers
- Harsh cleansers
- Low humidity
Recommended Treatments
The goal with dry skin is twofold: pull moisture in, then seal it there so it doesn't evaporate straight back out. These ingredients are the ones that do that job best.
- Hyaluronic Acid
- Ceramides
- Rich moisturizers
- Gentle cleanser
What to Avoid
Dry skin is often made worse — not better — by products marketed as 'deep cleaning' or 'purifying.' If your skin already feels tight after washing, these are usually why.
- ✒Sulfate-based cleansers (SLS/SLES) that strip natural oils
- ✒Hot water — use lukewarm instead
- ✒Alcohol-based toners and astringents
- ✒Fragrance, which can further irritate already-compromised skin
Suggested Routine
Layering hydration correctly makes a bigger difference than any single product. Applying serum to slightly damp skin, then sealing with a richer cream, helps lock moisture in rather than letting it sit on the surface.
AM Routine
- Cream or oil-based gentle cleanser
- Hyaluronic acid serum on damp skin
- Rich, ceramide-based moisturizer
- SPF 30+ moisturizer or sunscreen
PM Routine
- Gentle cleanser
- Hydrating serum (hyaluronic acid or glycerin)
- Heavier night cream or facial oil to lock in moisture
When to See a Dermatologist
Most dryness improves within a few weeks of a gentler, barrier-focused routine. But persistent or worsening symptoms can point to something beyond ordinary dryness.
- •Skin cracks, bleeds, or becomes painful
- •Dryness comes with intense itching, redness, or scaly patches
- •Moisturizing consistently for several weeks brings no relief

